Which term refers to the back of the body?

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Study for the ELANCO Advanced Animal Science Exam. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the back of the body?

Explanation:
Dorsal describes the back side of the body. When you think of orientation, the back or spine sits on the dorsal surface, while the belly faces the ventral side. Cranial means toward the head, and caudal means toward the tail. In humans, these terms map to the back being dorsal (posterior), the front being ventral (anterior), the head region being cranial (superior), and the feet/tail region being caudal (inferior). So the term for the back of the body is dorsal, as in the spine running along the back and the back surface of the body.

Dorsal describes the back side of the body. When you think of orientation, the back or spine sits on the dorsal surface, while the belly faces the ventral side. Cranial means toward the head, and caudal means toward the tail. In humans, these terms map to the back being dorsal (posterior), the front being ventral (anterior), the head region being cranial (superior), and the feet/tail region being caudal (inferior). So the term for the back of the body is dorsal, as in the spine running along the back and the back surface of the body.

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