Learned behavior is learned from mothers. Which option correctly describes it?

Study for the ELANCO Advanced Animal Science Exam. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Learned behavior is learned from mothers. Which option correctly describes it?

Explanation:
Learned behavior comes from experience and social learning, not from something the animal is born knowing. When a young animal observes and imitates its mother, it actively acquires new skills or responses—like foraging tricks, signaling, or problem solving—through practice and feedback. That makes the description of being learned from mothers the best fit, since it centers on learning that occurs via the mother’s guidance. In contrast, innate behaviors are present at birth and don’t require learning, genetic responses are encoded in DNA, and instinctual reactions are automatic responses shaped by evolution—none of which rely on learning from a caregiver.

Learned behavior comes from experience and social learning, not from something the animal is born knowing. When a young animal observes and imitates its mother, it actively acquires new skills or responses—like foraging tricks, signaling, or problem solving—through practice and feedback. That makes the description of being learned from mothers the best fit, since it centers on learning that occurs via the mother’s guidance. In contrast, innate behaviors are present at birth and don’t require learning, genetic responses are encoded in DNA, and instinctual reactions are automatic responses shaped by evolution—none of which rely on learning from a caregiver.

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